Why Did the IOC Choose Los Angeles for the 2028 Olympics? Inside the Decision and What It Means

By Jayson Panganiban June 18, 2025 09:56

The International Olympic Committee’s (IOC) decision to award Los Angeles the 2028 Summer Olympics was unprecedented, reflecting a strategic response to a complex bidding environment and a vision for sustainable, cost-effective Games. Announced during the 2017 IOC Session in Lima, Peru, this dual awarding of the 2024 and 2028 Games to Paris and Los Angeles respectively was designed to secure two outstanding hosts while addressing the growing reluctance of cities to bid for the Olympics.

A Unique Solution to a Challenging Bidding Climate

The IOC faced a crisis of confidence as multiple cities withdrew their bids for the 2024 Games, citing concerns over exorbitant costs and public opposition. Recognizing the unique opportunity presented by two strong candidates Paris and Los Angeles the IOC authorized a historic “tripartite agreement” allowing simultaneous awarding of the 2024 and 2028 Games. This approach guaranteed Paris the 2024 Games while giving Los Angeles the 2028 Games, providing both cities and the IOC with certainty and stability more than a decade in advance.

Patrick Baumann, Chair of the IOC Evaluation Commission, affirmed the thoroughness of the process: “The report confirms that Los Angeles is ready to host the Olympic Games 2028,” highlighting that Los Angeles built on its strong 2024 proposal and provided all necessary guarantees to assure the IOC of its readiness.

Financial Prudence and Existing Infrastructure

Los Angeles’ bid stood out for its focus on leveraging existing venues and infrastructure, drastically reducing the cost and complexity traditionally associated with hosting the Olympics. The city’s plan emphasized sustainability by repurposing iconic venues such as the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, Staples Center, and the UCLA campus, minimizing the need for expensive new construction.

This approach aligns with the IOC’s Olympic Agenda 2020+5 reforms, which prioritize cost reduction and environmental sustainability. The Evaluation Commission’s report praised Los Angeles for its “robust financial guarantees” and “comprehensive operational plans,” making it a low-risk choice for the IOC.

Innovative Sports Programme and Youth Engagement

The IOC and Los Angeles Organizing Committee have also collaborated on an innovative sports programme tailored to reflect both global appeal and local interests. The 2028 Games will feature 28 core Olympic sports, with new additions like surfing, skateboarding, and sport climbing sports that resonate with California’s youth culture and global audiences alike.

John Harper, LA28 Chief Operating Officer, emphasized the importance of this approach: “The sport programme is the backbone of the Olympic Games. The evaluation criteria ensure an objective and equitable approach as we holistically plan the LA28 sport programme.” The programme also prioritizes gender equality, athlete health, and environmental sustainability, reflecting modern Olympic values.

What This Means for the Future of the Olympics

Awarding Los Angeles the 2028 Games signals a shift in how the IOC approaches hosting. The emphasis on sustainability, cost control, and legacy planning aims to restore public trust and encourage more cities to consider bidding in the future. Los Angeles’ model of reusing existing infrastructure and integrating youth-oriented sports could set a new standard for Olympic hosting.

Moreover, the extended lead time over a decade before the Games allows for meticulous planning and community engagement, reducing the risk of last-minute issues that have plagued past hosts.

The IOC’s choice of Los Angeles for the 2028 Olympics was a calculated, forward-thinking decision shaped by financial prudence, sustainability, and a desire to innovate the Olympic experience. As Patrick Baumann noted, Los Angeles “provides all the necessary guarantees” to deliver a successful Games. With a focus on legacy, cost efficiency, and youth engagement, the LA28 Olympics promise to redefine what it means to host the world’s greatest sporting event, potentially charting a new course for future hosts.

This decision reflects the IOC’s commitment to evolving the Olympics in a way that balances tradition with modern realities, ensuring the Games remain relevant and inspiring for generations to come.