NFL Team Guide

Tennessee Titans: History, Super Bowls & Facts

The franchise began in 1960 as the Houston Oilers, a charter member of the American Football League, and won the first two AFL championships. It moved to Tennessee in 1997 and became the Titans in 1999.

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Quick facts

Founded1959 by Bud Adams; began play in 1960 as the Houston Oilers
StadiumNissan Stadium, Nashville (opened 1999 as Adelphia Coliseum); a new enclosed stadium, approved in 2023, is planned to open in 2027
AFL championships2 (1960, 1961)
Super Bowl appearances1 through the 2025 season (XXXIV)
Name historyHouston Oilers (1960–1996), Tennessee Oilers (1997–1998), Tennessee Titans (1999–)

Championship history

The Oilers won the first two AFL championships. Through the 2025 season the franchise has reached one Super Bowl, losing to the St. Louis Rams.

  • 1960 AFL Championship: beat the Los Angeles Chargers 24–16
  • 1961 AFL Championship: beat the San Diego Chargers 10–3
  • 1962 AFL Championship: lost to the Dallas Texans in double overtime
  • Super Bowl XXXIV (1999 season): lost to the St. Louis Rams 23–16

Franchise history

  • 1960: Began play as the Houston Oilers in the new American Football League.
  • 1968: Moved into the Houston Astrodome.
  • 1997: Relocated to Tennessee as the Tennessee Oilers.
  • 1999: Renamed the Titans and opened Adelphia Coliseum, later renamed Nissan Stadium.
  • 2000: Beat Buffalo 22–16 on the "Music City Miracle" kickoff return in the playoffs.
  • 2000: Lost Super Bowl XXXIV when Kevin Dyson was tackled one yard short on the final play.
  • 2023: Nashville's Metro Council approved a new enclosed stadium, planned to open in 2027.

Franchise record holders

Passing yardsWarren Moon, 33,685
Rushing yardsEddie George, 10,009
Receiving yardsErnest Givins, 7,935

Retired numbers

  • 1Warren Moon
  • 9Steve McNair
  • 27Eddie George
  • 34Earl Campbell
  • 43Jim Norton
  • 63Mike Munchak
  • 65Elvin Bethea
  • 74Bruce Matthews

Hall of Famers

Earl Campbell, Warren Moon, Bruce Matthews, Mike Munchak, Elvin Bethea, Robert Brazile.

Biggest rivalries

  • Jacksonville Jaguars: division rivals since the Jaguars entered the league in 1995.
  • Indianapolis Colts: AFC South rivals.
  • Houston Texans: AFC South rivals from the city the franchise left after 1996.

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Tennessee Titans FAQ

Were the Titans the Houston Oilers?

Yes. The team played in Houston as the Oilers from 1960 to 1996, moved to Tennessee in 1997 and became the Titans in 1999.

Have the Titans ever won a Super Bowl?

No. Through the 2025 season the franchise has one Super Bowl appearance, a 23–16 loss to the St. Louis Rams in Super Bowl XXXIV.

What championships has the franchise won?

The Houston Oilers won the AFL championship in 1960 and 1961.

What was the Music City Miracle?

A last-play kickoff return in the January 2000 Wild Card game. Frank Wycheck lateraled to Kevin Dyson, who ran 75 yards for the winning touchdown against Buffalo.

Is Tennessee getting a new stadium?

Yes. Nashville's Metro Council approved a new enclosed stadium in April 2023. It is planned to open in 2027.

Sources

Facts checked September 23, 2026. Live figures above come from ESPN.