NHL Team Guide

Chicago Blackhawks: History, Stanley Cups & Facts

The Chicago Blackhawks joined the NHL in 1926 and are one of the league's Original Six teams. They have won the Stanley Cup six times, including three titles in six seasons from 2010 to 2015.

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Quick facts

Founded1926, as an NHL expansion franchise
Original SixYes
ArenaUnited Center, Chicago (since 1994)
Stanley Cups6 (1934, 1938, 1961, 2010, 2013, 2015)
Presidents' Trophies2 (1990–91, 2012–13)
Name spellingBlack Hawks (1926–1986), Blackhawks (1986–)

Stanley Cup history

Chicago has won six Stanley Cups and, through the 2025–26 season, has played in 13 Stanley Cup Finals. The 2010 title ended a 49-year drought.

  • 1934: beat the Detroit Red Wings
  • 1938: beat the Toronto Maple Leafs
  • 1961: beat the Detroit Red Wings
  • 2010: beat the Philadelphia Flyers 4–2
  • 2013: beat the Boston Bruins 4–2
  • 2015: beat the Tampa Bay Lightning 4–2
  • Also reached the Final in 1931, 1944, 1962, 1965, 1971, 1973 and 1992

Franchise history

  • 1926: Joined the NHL as the Chicago Black Hawks.
  • 1929: Moved into Chicago Stadium for the 1929–30 season.
  • 1961: Won a third Stanley Cup, with Bobby Hull, Stan Mikita and Glenn Hall.
  • 1986: Changed the spelling of the name to one word, Blackhawks, based on the original franchise documents.
  • 1994: Moved into the United Center.
  • 2010: Won the Stanley Cup for the first time since 1961.
  • 2015: Won a third Stanley Cup in six seasons.

Franchise record holders

PointsStan Mikita, 1,467
GoalsBobby Hull, 604
Goaltender winsTony Esposito, 418

Retired numbers

  • 1Glenn Hall
  • 3Keith Magnuson
  • 3Pierre Pilote
  • 7Chris Chelios
  • 9Bobby Hull
  • 18Denis Savard
  • 21Stan Mikita
  • 35Tony Esposito
  • 81Marian Hossa
  • 99Wayne Gretzky (retired across the NHL)

Hall of Famers

Bobby Hull, Stan Mikita, Glenn Hall, Tony Esposito, Pierre Pilote, Denis Savard, Chris Chelios, Marian Hossa, Duncan Keith, Jeremy Roenick.

Biggest rivalries

  • Detroit Red Wings: Original Six rivals who met Chicago in the 1934 and 1961 Stanley Cup Finals.
  • St. Louis Blues: longtime division rivals.
  • Vancouver Canucks: met Chicago in three straight postseasons, from 2009 to 2011.

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Chicago Blackhawks FAQ

How many Stanley Cups have the Blackhawks won?

Six: 1934, 1938, 1961, 2010, 2013 and 2015.

Why is Blackhawks one word?

The team was called the Black Hawks from 1926. In 1986 it adopted the one-word spelling found in the original franchise documents.

When did the Blackhawks move to the United Center?

In 1994. Before that they played at Chicago Stadium from the 1929–30 season.

Who is the Blackhawks' all-time leading scorer?

Stan Mikita, with 1,467 points for Chicago. Bobby Hull holds the franchise goals record with 604.

How long was the Blackhawks' Stanley Cup drought?

49 years. Chicago won in 1961 and did not win again until 2010.

Sources

Facts checked September 23, 2026. Live figures above come from ESPN.